Early Math · Grade 2

Counting and Skip-Counting to 1,000

Quick answer

Counting to 1,000 repeats the pattern of counting to 100, with the hundreds digit going up each time the tens and ones roll over: 198, 199, 200. Skip- counting by 5s, 10s and 100s can start anywhere, such as 240, 250, 260. Adding 10 raises the tens digit by one and adding 100 raises the hundreds digit by one, so they can be done in your head. When the tens digit is 9, ten more tens make a new hundred: 395 + 10 = 405.

What you'll learn

  • Count within 1,000
  • Skip-count by 5s, 10s and 100s from any number
  • Add or subtract 10 or 100 mentally

Count to 1,000

Counting past 100100 works the way counting to 100100 did. The ones go up to 99, then the tens go up.

197, 198, 199, 200, 201197,\ 198,\ 199,\ 200,\ 201

After 199199, the tens and ones roll back to 00 and the hundreds go up by one: 200200. At the very end, 999999 is followed by 1,0001{,}000, one thousand.

Skip-count by 5s, 10s and 100s

To skip-count, add the same number each time.

  • By 55s: 55, 1010, 1515, 2020, 2525, …
  • By 1010s: 1010, 2020, 3030, 4040, …
  • By 100100s: 100100, 200200, 300300, 400400, …

You can start anywhere. By 1010s from 240240: 250250, 260260, 270270. By 100100s from 130130: 230230, 330330, 430430. By 55s from 8585: 9090, 9595, 100100, 105105.

Ten more and a hundred more

Adding 1010 adds one ten. So the tens digit goes up by one: 467+10=477467 + 10 = 477.

Adding 100100 adds one hundred. So the hundreds digit goes up by one: 467+100=567467 + 100 = 567.

Taking away works the same way, with the digit going down: 467−10=457467 - 10 = 457 and 467−100=367467 - 100 = 367.

Why only one digit changes

467467 is 44 hundreds, 66 tens and 77 ones. Adding 1010 puts one more ten with the tens. The hundreds and ones have nothing added, so they stay as they are.

The one time more changes is when the tens digit is 99. Then one more ten makes ten tens, and ten tens is a new hundred. Ten more than 395395 is 405405: the tens roll back to 00 and the hundreds go from 33 to 44.

Worked examples

Common mistakes

Practice problems

  1. Count by 1010s from 350350. Say the next four numbers.

    Answer

    360360, 370370, 380380, 390390

    Full solution

    Add 1010 each time. Only the tens digit changes.

  2. Count by 100100s from 200200 to 900900.

    Answer

    200200, 300300, 400400, 500500, 600600, 700700, 800800, 900900

    Full solution

    Add 100100 each time. Only the hundreds digit changes.

  3. Count by 55s from 7070. Say the next four numbers.

    Answer

    7575, 8080, 8585, 9090

    Full solution

    Add 55 each time. The ones digit goes 00, 55, 00, 55.

  4. What is 1010 more than 648648?

    Answer

    658658

    Full solution

    The tens digit goes from 44 to 55. The hundreds and ones stay.

  5. What is 100100 more than 648648?

    Answer

    748748

    Full solution

    The hundreds digit goes from 66 to 77.

  6. What is 100100 less than 312312?

    Answer

    212212

    Full solution

    The hundreds digit goes from 33 to 22.

  7. What is 1010 more than 795795?

    Answer

    805805

    Full solution

    795795 has 99 tens. One more makes 1010 tens: a new hundred. So 77 hundreds become 88, and the tens become 00.

  8. What number comes after 499499?

    Answer

    500500

    Full solution

    The tens and ones roll over from 99 to 00, and the hundreds go from 44 to 55.

  9. What is 1010 less than 400400?

    Answer

    390390

    Full solution

    400400 has no tens to take away, so break one hundred into ten tens. That leaves 33 hundreds and 1010 tens. Take one ten: 33 hundreds and 99 tens, 390390.

  10. Sam says 100100 more than 526526 is 536536. What went wrong?

    Hint

    Which digit shows the hundreds?

    Answer

    He changed the tens digit. It is 626626.

    Full solution

    Adding 100100 adds one hundred, so the hundreds digit goes up: 55 becomes 66.

    The tens and ones stay the same: 626626.

Frequently asked questions

What comes after 199?

200. The ones and tens roll back to 0 and the hundreds go up by one.

How do I skip-count by 10s from 240?

Add a ten each time: 250, 260, 270. Only the tens digit changes, until it rolls over from 9.

What is 100 more than 467?

567. Adding a hundred raises the hundreds digit by one; the tens and ones stay the same.

What is 10 more than 395?

405. The tens go from 9 to 10, and ten tens make a new hundred, so the hundreds go from 3 to 4 and the tens become 0.

Can I skip-count from any number?

Yes. From 35 by 5s: 40, 45, 50. From 130 by 100s: 230, 330, 430.

What to learn next

Standards alignment

This lesson covers the following Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.

  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.2.NBT.A.2Number and Operations in Base TenCount within 1000; skip-count by 5s, 10s, and 100s.
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.2.NBT.B.8Number and Operations in Base TenMentally add 10 or 100 to a given number 100—900, and mentally subtract 10 or 100 from a given number 100—900.